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Chronic Kidney DiseaseExercise and fitnessHealthy volunteersHealthmaxxingDrugBehavioralPhase 1

What this study is

The purpose of this study is to find out why patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have poor exercise capacity and what causes an increase in blood pressure during exercise (i.e. increased adrenaline levels, or decreased ability of blood vessels to dilate).

What's being tested

  • Sodium Bicarbonate

    Intervention · DRUG

    Sodium bicarbonate tablet is 650 mg for one tablet. Oral sodium bicarbonate will be given out as 1300mg-2600mg (2-4 pills) prior to each exercise or stretching session. Serum bicarbonate measurements will be monitored throughout the study (at 2 weeks, then every 2-4 weeks thereafter), and bicarbonate dosages will be adjusted to avoid metabolic alkalosis (serum bicarbonate > 30).

  • Placebo

    Intervention · DRUG

    2-4 placebo pills will be given out prior to each exercise or stretching session.

  • Exercise Training

    Intervention · BEHAVIORAL

    Exercise training consists of riding a stationary bicycle for 20-45 minutes, 3 times per week, supervised by trained exercise specialists, for 6-12 weeks. The exercise program will follow the guidelines provided by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) for optimizing cardiovascular fitness. Exercise intensity will begin at low levels (50 percent of resting heart rate) and increase to no greater than 80 percent of resting heart rate. Exercise time will progress, depending on subject's progress, from 20 minutes per session at first, to a maximum of 45 minutes. Trained staff members will give instructions throughout each exercise session. Before beginning each exercise session, subjects will be instructed on a warm-up focusing on preparing the legs for activity.

  • Control to Exercise (Stretching)

    Intervention · BEHAVIORAL

    Stretching exercise will consist of muscle stretching and toning for 20-45 minutes, 3 times per week, supervised by trained exercise specialists, for 6-12 weeks. Trained staff members will guide subjects with the stretching exercises, and activities are designed to increase flexibility and range of motion. Before beginning each stretching exercise session, subjects will be instructed to warm-up.

Study details

Official title
Functional Sympatholysis and Exercise Intolerance in Chronic Kidney Disease
Sponsor
Emory University
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease
Enrolling
110 people
Starts
2015-06-11
Est. completion
2027-06
Design
Open-label, randomized, factorial, Phase 1
Record
View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗