What this study is
The purpose of this research is to compare two commonly used medications, phenylephrine and norepinephrine, that are used to treat low blood pressure during complex spine surgery. The goal is to determine whether one medication better maintains blood flow to the body's organs during surgery and whether it leads to better recovery and fewer complications after surgery.
What's being tested
- Phenylephrine hydrochloride infusion
Intervention · DRUG
Phenylephrine hydrochloride will be prepared at a concentration of 40 mcg/mL and initiated at 0.2 mcg/kg/min. The infusion will be titrated intraoperatively to maintain MAP greater than 85 mmHg from surgical manipulation of vertebrae until final wound closure.
- Norepinephrine bitartrate infusion
Intervention · DRUG
Norepinephrine bitartrate will be prepared at a concentration of 16 mcg/mL, equivalent to 8.47 mcg/mL norepinephrine base, and initiated at 0.02 mcg/kg/min. The infusion will be titrated intraoperatively to maintain MAP greater than 85 mmHg from surgical manipulation of vertebrae until final wound closure.
Study details
- Official title
- Superiority of Phenylephrine Versus Norepinephrine in Complex Spine Surgery (SPiNeS): A Prospective Randomized Superiority Trial
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Conditions
- Spine Surgery · Intraoperative Hypotension · Tissue Perfusion
- Enrolling
- 50 people
- Starts
- 2026-09
- Est. completion
- 2028-05
- Design
- Open-label, randomized, parallel groups, Phase 4
- Record
- View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
Who can join
Age 18 Years and overSex ALLHealthy volunteers Not acceptedYou may qualify if
- Scheduled for elective complex spine surgery including posterior fusion of 5 or more levels of the thoracic and/or lumbar region.
- ASA physical status classification I-III.
- Able to provide informed consent.
You can't join if
- Known allergies or contraindication to NE or PE.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Emergency surgeries.
- Persistent atrial fibrillation
- LVEF < 40%
- Moderate or severe valvular dysfunction
- RVSP ≥ 60 mm Hg
- Liver failure or cirrhosis
- eGFR < 15 and/or on hemodialysis
- Minimally invasive or endoscopic surgeries
Sign in and we'll check these against your records.Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Study locations (1)
1 openMayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
- Mariel Anne Reyes · Contact904-953-4797Reyes.Mariel@mayo.edu
Study team
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Study ID 26-004084
Principal investigator
Eric Deloso, MD
Mayo Clinic
Frequently asked questions
The sponsor hasn't published answers to common questions for this trial.